| Exam Code | OG0-092 |
| Exam Name | TOGAF 9 Part 2 |
| Questions | 75 Questions Answers With Explanation |
| Update Date | July 15,2024 |
| Price |
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ScenarioPlease read this scenario prior to answering the questionYou are serving as the Lead Architect for the Enterprise Architecture team at amultinational company. The company has grown rapidly by acquisition and has inheritednumerous supply chain processes and related IT systems. Several supply chain processeshave had problems related to the timing of purchases, which has led to excess inventory.The Vice President in charge of Supply Chain Management has made the decision toconsolidate and reduce redundant processes and systems. The company will move to a"Just-in-time" supply chain management so as to keep inventory costs low.The TOGAF standard is followed for internal Enterprise Architecture activities. This projectis using an iterative approach for executing the Architecture Development Method (ADM).At present, there are no architectural assets in the Architecture Repository related to thisinitiative. All assets will need to be acquired, customized, or created. The company prefersto implement commercial off the shelf package applications with little customization. TheCIO, who is the project sponsor, has stated that she is not concerned about preserving theexisting supply chain management processes or systems.The architecture development project has completed Phase A and has started a number ofiteration cycles to develop the Architecture. As a packaged application is being considered,the next iteration will include both the Business and Application Architectures. Keystakeholder concerns that should be addressed by these architectures include:1. What groups of people should be involved in the supply chain management-relatedbusiness processes?2. What non-supply chain management applications will need to be integrated with any newsupply chain management applications?3. What data will need to be shared?Refer to the Scenario[Note: You may need to refer to the Architectural Artifacts chapter, section 31.6 (located inPart IV) of the reference text in order to answer this question.]You have been asked to identify the most appropriate catalogs matrices and diagrams tosupport the next iteration of Architecture development.Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?
A. You would describe the Baseline Business Architecture with a Business Service/function
catalog, an Organization/Actor catalog, and a Data Entity/Business Function matrix. You
would describe the Baseline Data Architecture using a Data Entity/Data Component
catalog. You would describe the Baseline Application Architecture with an
Application/Function matrix.
B. In the next iteration of Architecture development, you would describe the Target Business Architecture with an Organization/Actor catalog, a Business Service/Function
catalog, and Data Lifecycle diagrams. You would describe the Target Application
Architecture with a Data Entity/Data Component catalog. You would describe the Target
Application Architecture with an Application Interaction matrix and Application
Communication diagrams.
C. You would describe the Target Business Architecture with a Business Service/Function
catalog, and a Business Interaction matrix. You would describe the Target Data
Architecture with a Data Entity/Business Function matrix and an Application/Data matrix.
You would describe the Target Application Architecture with Application Communication
diagrams and an Application Interaction matrix.
D. In the next iteration of Architecture development, you would describe the Baseline
Business Architecture with a Value Chain diagram, and a Baseline Business Process
catalog. You would describe the Baseline Data Architecture with a Data diagram. You
would describe the Baseline Application Architecture with an Environments and Locations
diagram.
Scenario: Global Mobile 1Please read this scenario prior to answering the questionGlobal Mobile is a mobile telecommunications company formed through a series ofmergers and acquisitions. They are yet to fully integrate the customer service systems forthe most recent acquisitions, and as result, customer service has been a major concern forthe Chief Technology Officer.Results for the last two quarters have shown that Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) andthe customer retention (Churn) rate have fallen below the industry average. The CorporateMarketing group has published some new findings about customer satisfaction. Thecustomers appear to be switching to Air Light, a competitor, because of superior customerservice. Global Mobile actually has better coverage in nearly all markets than Air Light, andgood roaming agreements that keep rates low for business travelers. But, customersatisfaction has remained low.The Business Strategy group and the Enterprise Architecture group have conducted ahigh-level project to develop the enterprise-wide strategic plan. They have developed abusiness scenario which contains a good conceptual model of what needs to be done, andalso identifies the key requirements. This was used in preparing the proposal presented tothe Executive Council and the Corporate Board.The planning for the program has been underway for several months. Global Mobile hasselected TOGAF 9 as the basis for its Enterprise Architecture.The Corporate Board has approved funding for a multi-million Euro conversion to transitionto a packaged Customer Service System. It is anticipated that the overall program will takefive years to complete, but there are some tactical projects that can commenceimmediately to address the situation. The Corporate Board has placed one additional majorconstraint on the program. In addition to achieving the business outcomes directly relatedto improving overall customer service within each business unit, the Corporate Boardexpects the Target Architecture to produce an additional saving of at least 30% overcurrent operating costs through energy efficiency initiatives, virtualization of servers andworkstations, and expanded telecommuting and desk-sharing. This Green initiative isintended to become a model for future investments at all company facilities worldwide.Refer to Global Mobile scenarioYou have been engaged as a consultant to advise the Chief Architect on the best ways toapproach to the implementation planning activities for this significant businesstransformation.Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer? (Is this the right answers tochoose?)
A. You recommend using conventional implementation planning techniques. The horizontal
scope of the Green initiative would make the Capability-Based Planning approach used in
the organization's TOGAF-based Enterprise Architecture framework difficult to manage and
govern. This approach to planning was better applied within the vertical scope of a
business unit.
B. You recommend that the implementation planning activities be conducted using
Capability-Based Planning. This is appropriate because the Green initiative is an
enterprise-wide plan with a horizontal scope. Its metrics are aggregated at the enterprise
level. It is crucial to gain business unit support and cooperation to achieve the broader
business outcomes which will benefit all.
C. The Capability-Based Planning approach used in the organization's TOGAF-based
Enterprise Architecture framework is focused on business outcomes. The Green initiative is
an infrastructure program that is technical in nature; therefore, it would not be appropriate
to use the Capability-Based Planning approach. Instead, the Global Mobile systems
development lifecycle approach should be utilized to develop the Solution Architecture.
D. You recommend using conventional implementation planning techniques. The
Capability-Based Planning approach is normally only used in public sector, defense-related
programs. This approach is not appropriate for a private sector company
ScenarioPlease read this scenario prior to answering the questionYour role is that of a consultant to the Lead Enterprise Architect in a company thatdevelops photovoltaic technologies for use in large-scale solar power farms. The companyhas three manufacturing facilities, two in the United States, and one in Southern France.Each of these facilities supplies a different manufacturer that assembles and sells completesystems. The solar panels and photovoltaic arrays are custom engineered to meet eachmanufacturer's design specifications.A challenge that the solar power industry has faced is the efficiency of energy conversion.When a conventional solar panel overheats, it becomes inefficient and generates lessenergy. In response to this, the research arm of the company has pioneered thedevelopment of a new solar panel design that will produce up to 50% more energy thanstandard solar panels when operating at elevated temperatures. This will allow theproduction of significantly more useable energy per square meter than from standard solartechnology. This new design is ready to go into production.The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice that is supported by a crossfunctional Architecture Board. TOGAF 9 is used for developing the automatedmanufacturing process and systems used to design, manufacture and test the solar powertechnologies they produce. The Chief Information Officer and the Chief Operating Officerco-sponsor the Enterprise Architecture program.As part of putting the new solar panel design into production, a pilot architecture project ata single location has defined an updated standard approach for controlling the automatedtest systems used to perform final quality assurance. The Chief Engineer, sponsor of theactivity, and the Architecture Board have approved the plan for immediate implementationat each plant.Architecture Contracts have been developed that detail the work needed to implement anddeploy the new automated test system controller for each location. The Chief Engineer hasexpressed concern that a uniform process be employed at each location to ensureconsistency and high yields.Refer to the ScenarioThe Lead Enterprise Architect has asked you to recommend the best approach to addressthe Chief Engineer's concern.Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer?
A. You review the applicable Architecture Contract for each location, ensuring that it
addresses the project objectives, effectiveness metrics, acceptance criteria, and risk
management. In cases where the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it
is a legally enforceable contract.You schedule compliance reviews at key points in the
implementation process to ensure that the work is proceeding in accordance with the
Architecture Definition. You ensure that the Architecture Board reviews all deviations from
the Architecture Contract, and considers whether or not to grant a dispensation to allow the
implementation organization to customize the process to meet their local needs.
B. You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and
migration process at each location. For internal development projects, you issue a
memorandum of understanding between the Architecture Board and the implementation
organization. For contracts issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully
enforceable legal contract.You ensure that the Architecture Board reviews all deviations
from the Architecture Contract, and considers whether or not to grant a dispensation to
allow the implementation organization to customize the process to meet their local needs.
C. You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and
migration process. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully
enforceable legal contract. For internal development projects, you decide it is adequate to
utilize a memorandum of understanding between the Architecture Board and the
implementation organization.You recommend that if a deviation from the Architecture
Contract is detected, the Architecture Board grant a dispensation to allow the
implementation organization the ability to customize the process to meet their local needs.
D. You use the Architecture Contracts to manage the architecture governance processes
for the project across the locations. You deploy monitoring tools to assess the performance
of each completed solar panel assembly at each location and develop change
requirements if necessary.You recommend that if a deviation from the contract is detected,
the Architecture Board should modify the Architecture Contract to allow the implementation
organization the ability to customize the process to meet their local needs. As a result, you
then issue a new Request for Architecture Work to implement the modified Architecture
Definition.
Please read this scenario prior to answering the question You are serving as the Lead Architect for a chain of convenience stores, which has over 2000 retail outlets throughout the Asia-Pacific region. The stores operate 24 hours a day and 7 days a week and use the latest cloud-based point-of-sale (POS) technology to manage their sales and inventory. Cloud-based POS systems store all user data, including sales and inventory in a remote server.The cloud-based systems collect real-time data to support ordering and product selectiondecisions including the tailoring of product assortment based on sales history, customerdemographics as well as the next day’s weather forecast. In many cases, several storesare located in neighboring areas. This strategy makes distribution to each store cheaper,as well as making multiple deliveries per day possible. The stores also act as self-servicedelivery locations for a large online retailer which further increases the number of potentialcustomers entering the stores.An Enterprise Architecture practice exists within the company, with the CEO and CIO asjoint sponsors. They have decided to adopt TOGAF 9 within the practice and the firstproject is to restructure the Enterprise Architecture so that it can better support the existingenvironment and accommodate future changes of strategy within the company.The CIO has stated that the following issues also need to be addressed in therestructuring:- They need to address problems with data quality and inconsistent data in order to supportbetter decision making and analysis.- The architecture should focus on the needs of the business, not technology.- To remain competitive, new products and promotions must undergo market trials beforedeployment across the retail chain. Information systems must be able to manage changesand updates without undue delays.Refer to the Scenario[Note: You should assume that the company has adopted the example set of principles thatare listed and defined in TOGAF, Section 23.6. You may need to refer to Chapter 23 of thereference text in order to answer this question.]You have been asked to identify the most relevant architecture principles for the currentsituation.Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer? [Note: The ordering of theprinciples listed in each answer is not significant.]
A. Maximize Benefit to the Enterprise, Data Trustee, Data is an Asset, Responsive Change
Management, Interoperability.
B. Requirements Based Change, Responsive Change Management, Data Trustee, Common Vocabulary and Data Definitions, Business Continuity.
C. IT Responsibility, Data security, Ease of Use, Service Orientation, Common Use
Applications.
D. Data is Accessible, Data is shared, Interoperability, Requirements Based Change,
Control Technical Diversity.
ScenarioPlease read this scenario prior to answering the questionYou have been assigned the role of Lead Enterprise Architect for a firm that is a majorOEM parts supplier to the auto industry. Europe has been the primary market for itsproducts, with just 20% of its output being exported to North America. The firm is planningto expand its exports to North America and also to establish sales in South America andthe Asia Pacific region. This will enable them to better ride out recessions in key marketssuch as Europe. It will also enable the firm to exploit the auto industry move to globalplatforms.The firm is organized into business units with each addressing different auto industrysectors. Each business unit has acquired other procedures to expand its manufacturingcapacity. This has resulted and manufacturing systems.The Enterprise Architecture (EA) program within the firm has been functioning for severalyears. It has made significant progress in consolidating the technology portfolio andestablishing key standards. The CIO and the COO are joint sponsors of the EA program.The EA program is mature, with an Active Architecture Board and a well-definedarchitecture process and standard content templates based on the TOGAF ArchitectureContent Framework. The EA program is well coordinated with Project Management Office,Systems Development, and Operations functions.The firm has completed a strategic plan to reorganize its Sales & Marketing organizationaccording to the target geographic markets. One of the goals of this reorganization is toimprove the ability of Marketing to collect more meaningful market analytics that will enableeach sector to better address market needs with effective marketing campaigns and globalproduct presence.A Request for Architecture Work to address the goals of the reorganization has beenapproved. As the architecture team commences its work, the CIO has expressed concernsabout whether the firm will be able to adapt to the proposed change and how to managethe associated risks.Refer to the ScenarioYou have been asked how to address the concerns of the CIO.Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?
A. In Phase A, the team should analyze their risk by completing an Implementation Factor
Assessment and Deduction Matrix to identify the particular risks associated with the
implementation and deployment. The matrix should include a list of factors to be
considered, their descriptions, and constraints that should be taken into account. These
factors can then be used to assess the initial risks associated with the proposed project.
B. In Phase B, the team should create a set of views that will enable them to identify the
factors that will influence the successful reorganization. There should then be an
assessment of each factor on a maturity scale that will allow the team to gauge the
urgency, readiness, and degree of difficulty to fix. These factors can then be used to
assess the initial risks associated with the proposed project.
C. In Phase A, the team should conduct a Business Scenario to describe the business
problem, identify the stakeholders' and the resulting retirements. Once the requirements
have been identified, they can be assessed in terms of their risks. The risks should be
evaluated in terms of how they could be avoided, transferred, or mitigated. Any risks that
cannot be resolved should be identified as residual risks and their disposition should be
decided by the Architecture Board.
D. In Phase A, the team should evaluate the organization’s readiness to undergo change.
This will identify the factors that will influence the reorganization. This should include a
maturity scale that will allow the team to gauge the urgency, readiness, and degree of
difficulty to fix. These factors can then be used to assess the initial risks associated with the
proposed project.
Your role is that of Lead Enterprise Architect for a chain of convenience stores. The chainincludes over 15,000 retail outlets throughout the Asia-Pacific region.Each store in the chain is an independently owned and operated franchise. The storesoperate 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. Many of the stores have been wirh thefranchise for more than 10 years and still use the original IT systems deployed at that time.The CEO of the chain has stated his concerns about the inefficiencies of the currentsystems and identified the need to change. He has defined a new strategic vision that willenhance the business by providing its franchisees new services to help them complete withother retail outlets and online retailers. This strategy is part of the long-term commitment toenhance the brand image and increase revenue for the chain. He has also stated that heexpects improved financial results by the end of the current fiscal year.The changes will help provide the chain with improved products, and more efficientoperations. The stores will also act as delivery and return locations for a large onlineretailer which will further increase the number of potential customers. The addition of acorporate-wide data warehouse will provide analytics that will enable the marketing groupto improve its ability to target advertising and new products to specific regions.The chain has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice based in its headquarters anduses the TOGAF standard as the method and guiding framework. The CIO is the sponsorof the activity.The Chief Architect engaged the services of a leading consulting firm that specializes inbusiness strategy. An initial study has been conducted to identify the strategic changesneeded to implement the CEO's vision. This recently completed with approval of a strategicarchitecture encompassing the entire chin, including detailed requirements andrecommendations.Based on the recommendations from the initial study, the decision for the chain to adopt apackegd suite of integrated applications that is tailored to the needs of the franchise hasbeen taken.You have been asked by the Chief Architect to propose the best approach for architecturedevelopment to realize the CEO's vision.Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 which of the following is the best answer?
A. You proposed that the target architecture is defined first, followed by transition planning.
This is because the vision is well understood and the strategic architecture agreed. The
target first approach will ensure that the current problems and inefficiencies of the baseline
architecture are not carried forward, and the baseline architecture are not carried forward,
and that the proposed solution addresses the requirements identified in the initial study.
B. You propose that his engagement define the baseline architecture first in order to
assess the current infrastructure capcity and capability. The initial priority is to understand
the problem. Then the focus should be on transition planning and architecture deployment.
This will identify requirements to ensure that the prjects are sequenced in an optimal
fashion so as to realize the vision.
C. You propose that the team focus on defining the target architecture by going through the
architecture definition phases (B-D). This is because the initial study identified the need to
change. This will ensure that the change can be defined in a structured manner and
address the requirements needed to realize the vision.
D. You propose that the team focus on architecture definition with a specific emphasis on
understanding the strategic change parameters of the business strategy. Once understood,
the team will be in the best position to identify the requirements, drivers, issues, and constraints for this engagement. You would ensure that the target architecture addresses
non-functional requirements so as to ensure the target architecture is robust and secure.
TP Banking is a strong financial institute with a well-known acquisition history with an internal IT department managing over 100 projects related to infrastructure and services.The CIO has decided to create an Enterprise Architecture based on TOGAF 9 as reaction to the difficult market conditions. An Architecture Vision and a set of domain architectures were approved. The CIO is asking you (the Lead Architect) to define an Implementation and Migration Plan that realizes the vision already agreed with the stakeholders involved.Refer to the scenario above You are leading a group of domain architects and you are working with the corporate PMO, the business strategy team and service operations. You are meeting the stakeholders to clarify how you want to proceed with the Implementation and Migration Plan. Choose one of the following answers
A. You propose to start collecting the existing deliverables describing the different domains
in order to enable the Enterprise Architecture tram to integrate them with the support of the
operation management. Every domain architect will then evaluate the impact on the
projects already planned for the domain. The single revised plans will be integrated
together and consolidated into a strategic implementation and migration strategy defining
an IT roadmap.
B. You communicate the need for urgency. The projects already planned will be cancelled
and the implementation of the new architecture vision will be set as first priority. A set of
new projects will be defined to implement the new strategy. You will use the requirements
from Phases B through D and define new projects for each one of the requirements. The
use of defined interoperability architecture guidelines will then enable the project teams to
work together and define a set of new point-to-point interfaces.
C. You describe the concept of Transition Architectures and clarify that the business value
can be achieved by all the projects delivering their increments in a coordinated approach.
Capability gaps and project dependencies are analyzed for each domain this will then
enable the projects to be organized in work packages. You will then agree on the roadmap
for the implementation and migration strategy meeting with all the key stakeholders.
D. You communicate the CIO's will to transform the corporation and then that he's seeking
help from the domain architects to do that. The requirements are managed in order to
enable every Architect to participate to the planning that will result in a detailed list of work
activities with impact on the IT portfolio of projects. A five year Target Architecture will then
be defined and a report will keep track of dependencies and factors assessment.
Scenario: Rollins ManufacturingPlease read this scenario prior to answering the questionRollins Manufacturing is a major supplier in the automotive industry, headquartered inCleveland, Ohio with manufacturing plants in Chicago, Sao Paulo, Stuttgart, Yokohama,and Seoul. Each of these plants has been operating its own Manufacturing RequirementsPlanning (MRPII) system, production scheduling, and custom developed applications thatdrive the automated production equipment at each plant.Rollins is implementing lean manufacturing principles to minimize waste and improve theefficiency of all of its production operations. During a recent exercise held for internalquality improvement, it was determined that a significant reduction in process waste couldbe achieved by replacing the current MRPII and scheduling systems with a commonEnterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system located in the Cleveland data center. Thiscentral system would provide support to each of the plants replacing the functionality in theexisting systems. It would also eliminate the need for full data centers at each of the plantfacilities. A reduced number of IT staff could support the remaining applications. In somecases, a third-party contractor could provide those staff.The Rollins Enterprise Architecture department has been operating for several years andhas mature, well-developed architecture governance and development processes that arestrongly based on TOGAF 9.At a recent meeting, the Architecture Review Board approveda Request for Architecture Work from the Chief Engineer of Global ManufacturingOperations who is the project sponsor. The request covered the initial architecturalinvestigations and the development of a comprehensive architecture to plan thetransformation.The Common ERP Deployment architecture project team has now been formed, and theproject team has been asked to develop an Architecture Vision that will achieve the desiredoutcomes and benefits. Some of the plant managers have expressed concern about thesecurity and reliability of driving their MRPII and production scheduling from a centralsystem located in Cleveland. The Chief Engineer wants to know how these concerns canbe addressed.Refer to the Rollins Manufacturing ScenarioYou are serving as the Lead Enterprise Architect for the Common ERP Deploymentarchitecture project.One of the earliest initiatives in the Enterprise Architecture program at Rollins was thedefinition of a set of IT principles and architecture principles that are well aligned with theoverall enterprise principles. These now need to be updated to address the concernsraised.You have been asked to select a set of principles most appropriate for guiding the team todefine a robust solution.[Note: You should assume that Rollins has adopted the example set of principles that arelisted and defined in TOGAF 9, Section 23.6.]Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?
A. Common-use Applications, Data is Shared, Data is Accessible, Data is Secure,
Interoperability, Control Technical Diversity.
B. Business Continuity, Service-orientation, Data is Accessible, Data is Secure,
Responsive Change Management.
C. Maximize Benefit to the Enterprise, Business Continuity, Common-use Applications,
Data is Shared, Data is Accessible, Data is Secure.
D. Information Management is Everybody's Business, IT Responsibility, Data Trustee,
Technology Independence, Responsive Change Management.
You have been assigned the role of Chief Enterprise Architect within a leading professional services company that specializes in providing outsourcing services.The company has over 20,000 professionals and works on some of the world's largest outsourcing projects. Outsourcing services include business processes, infrastructure, and service management. The company also provides business consulting services. Roughly half of its turnover comes from the private sector and hal from the public sector.With numerous service areas and a large number of diverse engagements in progress at any given time, overall engagement management within the company has become challenging. The company has recently had a number of high profile projects that have overrun on budget and under delivered, thereby damaging its reputation and adversely impacting its share price.The company has established an Enterprise Architecture program based on the TOGAFstandard, sponsored jointly by the Chief Executive Officer and ChiefInformation Officer. An Architecture Board has been formed comprised of IT staffexecutives and executives from the major service areas and consulting practice.The Enterprise Architecture (EA) team has been working with the Strategic Planning teamto create a strategic Enterprise Architecture to address these issues.The EA team has defined a framework and held workshops with key stakeholders to definea set of architecture principles to govern the architecture work. They have completed anArchitecture Version at a strategic level and laid our Architecture Definitions for the fourdomains. They have set out an ambitious vision of the future of the company over a fiveyear period. This will include three distinct transformations.The CIO has made it clear that prior to the approval of the detailed implementation andMigration plan, the EA team will need to assess the risks associated with the proposedarchitecture. He has received concerns from some of the vice presidents across thecompany that the proposed architecture may be too ambitious and they are not sure it canproduce sufficient value to warrant the risks.You have been asked to recommend an approach to satisfy these concerns.Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, which of the following is the best answer?
A. Before preparing the detailed Implementation and Migration plan, the EA team should
review and consolidate the gap analysis results from Phases B to D. This can be used to
understand the transformations that are required to achieve the proposed Target
Architecture. The EA team should then assess the readiness of the organization to undergo
change. Once the architecture has been assembled, it should be analyzed using a state
evolution table to determine the Transition Architectures.
B. The EA team should apply an interoperability analysis to evaluate any potentital issues
across the architecture. This should include the development of a matrix showing the
interoperability requirements. Once all of the concerns have been resolved, the EA team
should finalize the Architecture Roadmap and the Implementation and Migration Plan.
C. The EA team should evaluate the organization's readiness to undergo change. This will
allow the risks associated with the transformations to be identified and mitigated for. It will
also identify improvement actions to be worked into the Implementaion and Migration Plan.
The Business Value Assessment technique should then be used to detetmine the business
value and associated risks for the transformation.
D. The EA team should bring together information about potential solutions from the
appropriate sources. Once the target architecture has been assembled, it should be
analyzed using a state evolution table to determine the Transition Architectures. A value
realization process should then be established to ensure that the concerns raised are
addressed.
Scenario:Please read this scenario prior to answering the QuestionYou are serving as the Lead Enterprise Architect at a major supplier in the automotiveindustry. The company is headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio with manufacturing plantsacross the United States, Brazil, Germany, Japan and South Korea. Each of these plantshas been operating its own planning and production scheduling systems, as well as customdeveloped applications that drive the automated production equipment at each plant.The company is implementing lean manufacturing principles to minimize waste andimprove the efficiency of all of its production operations. During a recent exercise held forinternal quality improvement, it was determined that a significant reduction in processwaste could be achieved by replacing the current planning and scheduling systems with acommon Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system located in the Cleveland data center.This central system would provide support to each of the plants replacing the functionalityin the existing systems. It would also eliminate the need for full data centers at each of theplant facilities. A reduced number of IT staff could support the remaining applications. Insome cases, a third-party contractor could provide those staff.The Enterprise Architecture department has been operating for several years and hasmature, well-developed architecture governance and development processes that arestrongly based on TOGAF 9.At a recent meeting, the Architecture Board approved a Request for Architecture Worksponsored by the Chief Engineer of Global Manufacturing Operations. The request coveredthe initial architectural investigations and the development of a comprehensive architectureto plan the transformation.The Common ERP Deployment architecture project team has now been formed, and theproject team has been asked to develop an Architecture Vision that will achieve the desiredoutcomes and benefits. Some of the plant managers have expressed concern about thesecurity and reliability of diving their planning and production scheduling from a remotecentralized system. The Chief Engineer wants to know how these concerns can beaddressed.Refer to the ScenarioDuring the initial meeting of the Common ERP Deployment architecture project team, anumber of alternative recommendations for how to proceed are put forward by members of the team.You have been asked to select the most appropriate recommendation to ensure that theteam evaluates different approaches to the problem and clarifies the requirements for thearchitecture.Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?
A. The team should develop Baseline and Target Architectures for each of the
manufacturing plants, ensuring that the views corresponding to selected viewpoints
address key concerns of the stakeholders. A consolidated gap analysis between the
architectures will then be used to validate the approach, and determine the capability
increments needed to achieve the target state.
B. The team should exercise due diligence and carefully research vendor literature and
conduct a series of briefings with vendors that are on the current approved supplier list.
Based on the findings from the research, the team should define a preliminary Architecture
Vision. The team should then use that model to build consensus among the key
stakeholders.
C. The team should use stakeholder analysis to understand who has concerns about the
initiative. The team should then hold a series of interviews at each of the manufacturing
plants using the business scenario technique. This will then enable them to identify and
document the key high-level stakeholder requirements for the architecture.
D. The team should conduct a pilot project that will enable vendors on the short list to
demonstrate potential solutions that will address the concerns of the stakeholders. Based
on the findings of that pilot project, a complete set of retirements will be developed that will
drive the evolution of the architecture.
Scenario: Vittronics Ltd.Please read this scenario prior to answering the questionVittronics Ltd. is a leading medical device manufacturer in the highly competitive market forMigraine Headache Pain Management (MHPM) devices. These tiny wireless devices areimplanted in the brain and can deliver a precise electric shock when the wearable PainControl Unit (PCU) detects an increase in stress induced by the onset of a migraineheadache.This technology will be a breakthrough in the treatment of this condition, and severalcompetitors are striving to be the first to introduce a product into the market. However, all ofthem must demonstrate the effectiveness and safety of their products in a set of clinicaltrials that will satisfy the regulatory requirements of the countries in the target markets.The Enterprise Architecture group at Vittronics has been engaged in an architecturedevelopment project to create a Secure Private Immersive Collaborative Environment(SPICE) that will allow researchers at its product development laboratories worldwide toshare information about their independent clinical trials.The Vittronics Enterprise Architecture group is a mature organization that has been utilizingTOGAF for several years. They have recently upgraded to TOGAF 9. The VittronicsArchitecture Development Method (VADM) is strictly based on the TOGAF 9 ArchitectureDevelopment Method (ADM) with extensions required to support current goodmanufacturing practices and good laboratory practices in their target markets.The SPICE project team has now completed the Business, Information Systems, andTechnology Architecture phases and has produced a complete set of deliverables for eachphase. Due to the highly sensitive nature of the information that is managed in SPICE,special care was taken to ensure that each architecture domain included an examination ofthe security and privacy issues that are relevant for each domain. A corresponding SPICESecurity Architecture has been defined.The Executive Vice President for Clinical Research is the sponsor of the EnterpriseArchitecture activity. He has stated that the changes to the SPICE architecture will need tobe rolled out on a geographic basis that will minimize disruptions to ongoing clinical trials.The work will need to be done in stages and rolled out in geographical regions.Refer to the Vittronics Ltd ScenarioYou are serving as the Lead Architect for the SPICE project team.You have been asked to recommend the approach to identify the work packages that willbe included in the Transition Architecture(s).Based en TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?
A. Create an Implementation Factor Assessment and Deduction Matrix and a Consolidated
Gaps, Solutions and Dependencies Matrix. For each gap, identify a proposed solution and
classify it as new development, purchased solution, or based on an existing product. Group
similar solutions together to form work packages. Identify dependencies between work
packages factoring in the clinical trial schedules. Regroup the packages into a set of
Capability Increments scheduled into a series of Transition Architectures and documented
in an Architecture Definition Increments Table.
B. Determine the set of Solution Building Blocks required by identifying which Solution
Building Blocks need to be developed and which need to be procured. Eliminate any
duplicate building blocks. Group the remaining Solution Building Blocks together to create
the work packages using a CRLO matrix. Rank the work packages in terms of cost and
select the most cost-effective options for inclusion in a series of Transition Architectures.
Schedule the roll out of the work packages to be sequential across the geographic regions.
C. Use a Consolidated Gaps, Solutions and Dependencies Matrix as a planning tool. For
each gap classify whether the solution is either a new development, purchased solution, or
based on an existing product. Group the similar solutions together to define the work
packages. Regroup the work packages into a set of Capability Increments to transition to
the Target Architecture taking into account the schedule for clinical trials.
D. Group the Solution Building Blocks from a Consolidated Gaps, Solutions and
Dependencies Matrix into a set of work packages. Using the matrix as a planning tool,
regroup the work packages to account for dependencies. Sequence the work packages
into the Capability Increments needed to achieve the Target Architecture. Schedule the
rollout one region at a time. Document the progression of the enterprise architecture using
an Enterprise Architecture State Evolution table.
ScenarioPlease read this scenario prior to answering the questionYour role is that of the Lead Architect working for a government agency responsible forimmigration, customs, and border control. The agency was formed by consolidating severalsmaller government agencies. The agency has established an Enterprise Architecturepractice based on TOGAF 9. The CIO is the executive sponsor and has appointed an EAsteering team to oversee the practice.There has been a considerable increase in security requirements and immigration servicerequests in recent years, which have expanded the scope and size of the operations of theagency. As a result, the existing Information Technology architecture no longer meets therequired service levels. A significant Enterprise Architecture (EA) initiative is in progresswith the goal to improve customer responsiveness and satisfaction, and improve the overalloperational efficiency of the agency.The current EA staff members were internal appointments based on a request from the EAsteering team to supply a number of suitable individuals for the EA effort. Collectively, theypossess a broad range of IT and business analysis skills. However, the CIO has expressedconcern about the diverse range of experience within the team. There is concern that theEA staff may be lacking in some of the critical skills that are required to properly conduct EA activities. It had been assumed that any EA-related skill gaps would be overcome by on-the-job mentoring from the senior members of the EA staff. Each architect was expected to attend a TOGAF training course and participate in other skill development activities. A recent review of the EA program revealed that many EA staff members, despite attending multi-day training courses, were not proficient in analyzing or creating the models and artifacts required for their assigned architecture projects. Stakeholders have observed errors and inconsistencies in artifacts and deliverables being submitted for review. Refer to the Scenario The CIO has asked you to recommend a professional development plan for the EA staff in order to address the findings raised in the recent review. Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer?
A. You recommend that a comprehensive evaluation of key team leader skills be made
using the TOGAF Architecture Skills Framework. Based on the evaluations, you will
recommend the necessary staff changes. This will ensure that the team leaders have the
necessary skills and experience for the architecture tasks within the agency. The role and
skill categories defined in the TOGAF Architecture Skills Framework should then be shared
with the department leaders so that in the future, they can make more informed choices
when providing internal candidates for the EA team.
B. You recommend that an architecture maturity assessment should be conducted. This
will identify the practices on which the agency should focus to see the greatest
improvement and ensure that the basic enterprise architecture process is documented. As
part of the assessment, all of the team leaders should be interviewed and their
qualifications assessed. In order to rectify areas of low proficiency, they are expected to
attend additional EA training courses. When the team leaders have achieved the desired
levels of proficiency, they should apply a similar process for their staff members.
C. You recommend that you work with the EA steering team to adapt the TOGAF
Architecture Skills Framework for use within the architecture practice at the agency. The
categories of architecture roles, the required skills for each role and the desired level of
proficiency for each role and skill will be defined by this framework. Each team member, or
prospective team member, can then be evaluated for suitability against these roles and
skills. Staffing and training adjustments can then be made as necessary to close gaps that
are discovered.
D. You recommend that to address the issues identified in the review, the experienced
team leaders should mentor the junior team members. At the same time additional training
should be provided. Since it is now known that some models are improperly defined and
may have caused cascading errors in other parts of the architecture, you recommend an iteration of the Migration Planning phase occur, so as to develop a coordinated transition to
a new baseline using the last known good architecture. Once the artifacts are consistent
and correct, these can be applied to this new baseline.
ScenarioPlease read this scenario prior to answering the questionYou are serving as the Lead Architect for an enterprise architecture project team within a leading multinational pharmaceutical and medical devices manufacturer. Its brands includenumerous household names for medications and first aid supplies.The company has a long history of innovating new treatments for many common illnessesand diseases. Prior to launching a new treatment, the company has to demonstrate itseffectiveness and safety in a set of clinical trials that satisfy the regulatory requirements ofthe countries in the target markets. All clinical trials are undertaken by its researchlaboratories, which employ over 10,000 people at separate facilities in the United Kingdom,United States, Sweden, France, Canada, India, China and Japan. In addition to internalresearch and development activities the company is also involved in publicly fundedcollaborative research projects, with other industrial and academic partners.The Enterprise Architecture group within the company has been engaged in an architecturedevelopment project to create a secure networked collaboration system that will allowresearchers at its product development laboratories worldwide to share information abouttheir clinical trials. This system will also connect with external partners.The Enterprise Architecture group is a mature organization. They use the TOGAF 9 ADMwith extensions required to support current good manufacturing practices and goodlaboratory practices in their target markets. Due to the highly sensitive nature of theinformation that is managed, special care was taken to ensure that each architecturedomain included an examination of the security and privacy issues that are relevant.The Executive Vice President for Clinical Research is the sponsor of the EnterpriseArchitecture activity. She has stated that the changes to the enterprise architecture for thenew system will need to be rolled out in stages on a regional basis that minimizesdisruptions to ongoing clinical trials.Refer to the ScenarioYou have been asked to recommend the approach to identify the work packages that willbe included in the Transition Architecture(s).Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer?
A. Determine the set of Solution Building Blocks required by identifying which Solution
Building Blocks need to be developed and which need to be procured. Eliminate any
duplicate building blocks. Group the remaining Solution Building Blocks together to create
the work packages using a CRUD matrix. Rank the work packages in terms of cost and
select the most cost-effective options for inclusion in a series of Transition Architectures.
Schedule the roll out of the work packages to be sequential across the geographic regions
B. Create an Implementation Factor Assessment and Deduction Matrix and a Consolidated Gaps, Solutions and Dependencies Matrix. For each gap, identify a proposed solution and
classify it as new development, purchased solution, or based on an existing product. Group
similar solutions together to form work packages. Identify dependencies between work
packages factoring in the clinical trial schedules. Regroup the packages into a set of
Capability Increments scheduled into a series of Transition Architectures.
C. Group the Solution Building Blocks from a Consolidated Gaps, Solutions and
Dependencies Matrix into a set of work packages. Using the matrix as a planning tool,
regroup the work packages to account for dependencies. Sequence the work packages
into the Capability Increments needed to achieve the Target Architecture. Schedule the
rollout one region at a time. Document the progression of the enterprise architecture using
a state evolution table
D. Use a Consolidated Gaps, Solutions and Dependencies Matrix as a planning tool. For
each gap classify whether the solution is either a new envelopment, purchased solution, or
based on an existing product. Group the similar solutions together to define the work
packages. Regroup the work packages into a set of Capability Increments to transition to
the Target Architecture taking into account the schedule for clinical trials.
Carter Woods, a global furniture firm, wants to improve the efficiency of its sales force byreplacing their legacy configuration and ordering systems based on manual and paperbased processes with an online ordering platform.Carter Woods uses the Architecture Delivery Method from TOGAF 9. The CIO sponsoredthis activity and the Baseline Architecture was defined on the initial iteration defining:approach, scope and architectural vision including a set of architecture principles related tothe Data domain:Data is an asset.Data is shared.Data is accessible.A set of aspects to clarify arose from the business analysis from the assumption to replacethe legacy systems with an online centralized one. These main concerns are:· To identify the changes to existing business processes.· To identify the data entities that can be shared among the sales agents.· To clarify how to keep the data secured.· To identify the list of non-sales application to be integrated with the sales applicationsRefer to the scenario aboveYou, as Lead Enterprise Architect, need to identify the most appropriate architectureviewpoints to address the concerns above mentioned.Choose one of the following answers
A. Depict the Business Architecture using a Role catalog and a
Process/Event/Control/Product catalog. Depict the Data Architecture using a System/Data
matrix, a Data Entity/Data Component catalog and Data Security diagram. Depict the
Application Architecture using an Interface catalog. Define the Technology Architecture via
a Network Computing/Hardware diagram.
B. Depict the Business Architecture using a Business Interaction matrix and a Location
catalog. Depict the Data Architecture using a Data Lifecycle diagram and a Data Migration
diagram. Depict the Application Architecture using a Software Engineering diagram. Depict
the Technology Architecture using a Communications Engineering diagram.
C. Depict the Business Architecture using a Business Footprint diagram and a Location
catalog. Depict the Data Architecture using a Data Migration diagram, System/Data matrix
and Data Lifecycle diagram. Depict the Application Architecture using an Application
Communication diagram. Depict the Technology Architecture using a Network
Computing/Hardware diagram.
D. Depict the Business Architecture using a Role catalog and Location catalog. Depict the
Data Architecture using a System/Data matrix, Data Entity/Business Function matrix and
Data Security diagram. Depict the Application Architecture using an Application Interaction
matrix. Define the Technology Architecture via a Network Computing/Hardware diagram.
ScenarioPlease read this scenario prior to answering the questionYour role is that of Lead Enterprise Architect within the staff headquarters of a large hotelchain. The chain manages over 500 hotels across North America and Canada, withanother 230 hotels internationally in the United Kingdom, Europe, Australia and NewZealand. Unlike other hotel chains, which are often a mix of company-owned andfranchised units, each hotel in the chain is an independently owned and operatedfranchise. Many of the hotels use the same internal IT systems that they used before theyjoined the franchise. Until recently, the only requirement that has been placed on eachhotel is that they use a standard financial reporting system to report their financial results tothe headquarters on a weekly basis.The CEO of the chain has stated his concerns about the inefficiencies of the currentapproach and identified the need to change. He has defined a new strategic vision that willenhance the business by providing its franchisees new support services includingworldwide reservations, global, national and regional marketing as well as consolidatedfinancials, logistics, and yield management. This strategy is part of the long-termcommitment to enhance the brand image and drive superior revenue for the chain. He hasalso stated that he expects improved financial results by the end of the current fiscal year.These changes will provide the chain with improved utilization of its capacity and moreefficient operations. The addition of a corporate-wide data warehouse will provide analyticsthat will enable the marketing group to improve its ability to target advertising into keynational and regional markets to improve yields.The chain has a mature enterprise architecture practice based in its headquarters and usesTOGAF 9 as the method and guiding framework. The CIO is the sponsor of the activity.In planning this change, the Chief Architect engaged the services of a well-knownconsulting firm that specializes in business strategy. An initial study has been conducted toidentify the strategic changes needed to implement the CEO's vision. This recentlycompleted with approval of a strategic architecture encompassing the entire chain,including detailed requirements and recommendations.Based on the recommendations from the initial study, the chain has taken the decision toadopt a packaged suite of integrated applications that is tailored to the needs of thehospitality industry.Refer to the scenarioYou have been asked by the Chief Architect to propose the best approach for architecturedevelopment to realize the CEO's vision.Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer?
A. You propose that this engagement define the baseline Technology Architecture first in
order to assess the current infrastructure capacity and capability. Then the focus should be
on transition planning and architecture deployment. This will identify requirements to
ensure that the projects are sequenced in an optimal fashion so as to realize the vision.
B. You propose that the target architecture is defined first, followed by transition planning.
This is because the vision is well understood and the strategic architecture agreed. The
target first approach will ensure that the current problems and inefficiencies of the baseline
architecture are not carried forward, and that the proposed solution addresses the
requirements identified in the initial study.
C. You propose that the team focus on architecture definition, with a specific emphasis on
understanding the strategic change parameters of the business strategy. Once understood,
the team will be in the best position to identify the requirements, drivers, issues, and
constraints for this engagement. You would ensure that the target architecture addresses
non-functional requirements so as to ensure the target architecture is robust and secure.
D. You propose that the team focus on defining the target architecture by going through the
architecture definition phases (B-D). This is because the initial study identified the need to
change. This will ensure that the change can be defined in a structured manner and
address the requirements needed to realize the vision.
You are working as a consultant to the Chief Architect at an intelligent and securityorganization responsible for securing government communications and informationsystems. These provide real-time, highly secure communication of voice, video, andmessage data to remove locations around the world. The agency has recently receivedinformation from intelligence sources that the current encryption protocols may no longerbe secure. In response, a program is underway to upgrade the systems.The agency has an established Enterprise Architecture (EA) capability based on theTOGAF standard. The Executive Director of the agency is the sponsor of theEA capability.Since reliable, high-preformcane, and secure communications are essential to bepreserving national security, the Executive Director has placed stringent requirements forthe architecture of the upgraded systems. It must be able to provide assurance of theupgraded systems. It must be able to provide assurance and verification of specificperformance measures on the key services that are most crucial for system operation.Focusing on these service-level details and specific measurements will allow stricterrequirements to be enforced in service contracts. It will also provide a high degree ofassurance that necessary performance is being delivered and that notifications will occur ifany critical service fails to perform as required.A portion of the program budget has been allocated to conduct a review of the EA. Thescope of the review is to evaluate the processes, content, and governance of the EAcapability to ensure that the higher target performance and service levels required by theupgraded system can be achieved.The Chief Architect has noted that the core EA artifacts that have been in use are not ableto describe these new capabilities. The artifacts do not have explicit provisions for definingthe in-depth measurement requirements regarding specific services required for thesystem. She has learned that certain services within the current system have servicemeasurement implemenations that match some of the new requirements, but they are onlyused in a few areas.Recent EA efforts at another national agency have produced generalized high-performancecommunication system models to realize similar requirements in a critical defense systeminvolving secure communications. It is possible that these models may be useful for theupgrade program.[Note: You may need to refer to the Content Metamodel chapter, section 30.4 (located inQuestion No : 61The Open Group OG0-092 : Practice Test90Part IV) of the reference text in order to answer this question.]You have been asked to make recommendations for tailoring the Architecture ContentMetamodel to accommodate the requirements of the upgraded system.Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, which of the following is the best answer?
A. You recommend that the motivation and governance extensions are incorporated into
the Architecture Content Metamodel. Using these extensions will allow modeling the goals,
objectives and drivers for the architecture, linking them to servive levels and more detailed
governance models. This will also enable the ability to re-use existing profiles, customizing
them for the various service contracts involved.
B. You recommend that a Communications Engineering view is created using the
infrastructure consolidation extension from the Architecture Content Metamodel. This view
will allow architects to align the needed performance measurement communications across
the system. This will support the stringent performance measurements needed for the more
detailed governance views required for the upgraded system, making the interfaces to the
communication and network layer of the architecture highly visible at the application level.
C. You recommend all of the extensions be incorporated into the Architecture Content
Metamodel. The full Content Metamodel will enable the EA team to capture and categorize
all the important additional data neded to support the performance and measurement
objectives linked to these artifacts. Once the new repository content has been
implemented, on-demand queries can be used to generate a customized governance
stakeholder view that isolated the artifacts and data needed to assess measurement for
any particular service. If this view is found to be inadequate for the governance concerns,
the servie models within those artifacts can be expanded.
D. You recommend that the services extension be incorporated into the Architecture
Content Metamodel. By using this extension, the service model is no longer constrained by
what is expected in typical business service defintions, allowing more flexibility for adding
customized models to support the more stringent measurement requirements. The services
extension can also be used to map terminology between the business services and the
application components.
ARTI Dimensioning is a multinational that operates production facilities in 29 countries and sells its products in over 120 countries.A consultancy firm has recommended a realignment that will enhance sharing of product information across business units. The implementation of this strategic realignment will require the development of integrated customer information systems and product information systems.ARTI has a mature enterprise architecture practice and uses TOGAF 9 for the basis of the ARTI Architecture Framework (method and deliverables). The CIO is sponsoring an architecture development program that is going to start. The CIO is concerned about a potential disruptive result to the business of this activity and before proceeding with the architecture development he asked to evaluate the impacts on the company business. Refer to the scenario above You are the Lead Architect and you have been asked to recommend an approach to address the concerns raised. Based on TOGAF 9 recommend which of the following is the best answer.Choose one of the following answers A.
A. Risk Aversion Assessment should be conducted during the Implementation Governance
phase to determine the degree of risk aversion of the proposed business transformation.
After sharing the residual level of risk with the company chairman and the residual risk is
not accepted, a set of parallel systems will be implemented to mitigate the risks.
B. Your recommendation is to use risk management techniques to assess the risks
associated with the proposed business transformation and ensure the existence of
business continuity plans. During the Implementation Governance phase you conduct a
residual risk assessment to manage risks that cannot be mitigated
C. During the Architecture Vision phase a risk assessment is conducted to mitigate initial
risks and address those in the Architecture Contract signed in the Implementation
Governance phase.
D. Your proposal is to utilize a risk management framework during the Implementation
Governance phase to verify the risks associated with the proposed transformation of the
business. You then share with the concerned stakeholders the residual level on risk before
the Architecture Contracts are released.
ScenarioPlease read this scenario prior to answering the questionYou have been assigned the role of Chief Enterprise Architect within a leading outsourcingservices company. The company has over 15,000 outsourcing professionals and works onsome of the world's largest outsourcing projects. Outsourcing services include businessprocesses, infrastructure, and service management. The company also provides businessconsulting services. Roughly half of its turnover comes from the private sector and halffrom the public sector.With numerous service areas and a large number of diverse engagements in progress atany given time, overall engagement management within the company has becomechallenging. The company has recently had a number of high profile projects that haveoverrun on budget and under delivered, thereby damaging its reputation.The company has an established an Enterprise Architecture program based on TOGAF 9,sponsored jointly by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Information Officer. AnArchitecture Board has been formed comprised of IT staff executives and executives fromthe major service areas and consulting practice.The Enterprise Architecture (EA) team has been working with the Strategic Planning teamto create a strategic enterprise architecture to address these issues. The EA team hasdefined a framework and held workshops with key stakeholders to define a set ofarchitecture principles to govern the architecture work. They have completed anArchitecture Vision at a strategic level and laid out Architecture Definitions for the fourdomains. They have set out an ambitious vision of the future of the company over a fiveyear period. This will include three distinct transformations.The CIO has made it clear that prior to the approval of the detailed implementation andMigration plan, the EA team will need to assess the risks associated with the proposedarchitecture. He has received concerns from some of the vice presidents across thecompany that the proposed architecture may be too ambitious and they are not sure it canproduce sufficient value to warrant the attendant risks.Refer to the ScenarioYou have been asked to recommend an approach to satisfy these concerns.Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer?
A. The EA team should apply an interoperability analysis to evaluate any potential issues
across the architecture. This should include the development of a matrix showing the
interoperability requirements. Once all of the concerns have been resolved, the EA team should finalize the Architecture Roadmap and the Implementation and Migration Plan.
B. The EA team should bring together information about potential solutions from the
appropriate sources. Once the target architecture has been assembled, it should be
analyzed using a state evolution table to determine the Transition Architectures. A value
realization process should then be established to ensure that the concerns raised are
addressed.
C. The EA team should evaluate the organization’s readiness to undergo change. This will
allow the risks associated with the transformations to be identified and mitigated for. It will
also identify improvement actions to be worked into the Implementation and Migration Plan.
The Business Value Assessment technique should then be used to determine the business
value and associated risks for the transformation.
D. Before preparing the detailed Implementation and Migration plan, the EA team should
review and consolidate the gap analysis results from Phases B to D. This can be used to
understand the transformations that are required to achieve the proposed Target
Architecture. The EA team should then assess the readiness of the organization to undergo
change. Once the architecture has been assembled, it should be analyzed using a state
evolution table to determine the Transition Architectures.
Scenario: Zephyr EnterprisesPlease read this scenario prior to answering the questionZephyr Enterprises specializes in the development of wind turbine blades for use in largescale commercial wind energy production systems. Zephyr has manufacturing facilitieslocated in Palm Springs, California, Omaha, Nebraska, and Winnipeg, Ontario. Each ofthese plants supplies a different manufacturer that builds and sells complete systems. Theturbine blades are custom engineered to meet each manufacturers design specifications.Until recently, most turbine blades were fabricated manually using molded fiber-reinforcedplastics. However, recent improvements in composite materials, coupled with enhancedautomated methods for precision application of materials during the molding process, haveled to significant reduction in weight, increase in strength, and greatly improved bladelongevity. Zephyr has pioneered the development of a proprietary automated process forcontinuous extrusion of the turbine blades. Patents have been filed to protect the process,but certain trade secrets must be closely guarded.Zephyr has a mature Enterprise Architecture organization that is supported by a crossfunctional Architecture Review Board. The Chief Information Officer and the ChiefOperating Officer co-sponsor the Enterprise Architecture program.Zephyr has used TOGAF and its Architecture Development Method (ADM) to develop itsautomated manufacturing processes and systems that are used to design, manufacture,and test the blade assemblies. They have recently updated to TOGAF 9 and have adaptedthe Zephyr Enterprise Architecture to closely follow the TOGAF 9 framework. All of ZephyrsIT architects have been trained and certified on TOGAF 9.Recently, an architecture projectwas completed that defined a standard approach for controlling the Automated TestSystem that is used at each plant to perform final quality assurance tests on eachcompleted blade assembly. The Manufacturing Architecture Board approved the plan forimmediate implementation at each plant.An Architecture Contract was developed that detailed the work needed to implement anddeploy the new Automated Test System controller. The Chief Engineer, sponsor of theactivity, has expressed concern that a uniform process be employed at each site to ensureconsistency.Refer to the Zephyr Enterprises ScenarioYou have been assigned by the Lead Architect for the Automated Test System controllerproject to conduct Compliance Assessments at each manufacturing plant.During the course of the assessment at the Omaha plant, you discover that the DistributedData Acquisition System they have purchased uses a proprietary Remote Procedure Call(RPC) that utilizes kernel mode threads instead of the user mode threads that are specifiedin the Architecture Definition Document. In all other respects, the system meets therequirements stated in the Architecture Definition Document and seems to performcorrectly.You have been asked to describe the compliance of this system for the final report.Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?
A. You observe that all of the features in the Architecture Definition Document have been
implemented in accordance with the specification, except for the RPC mechanism. Your
recommendation is that the system be described as conformant.
B. You observe that the system has many features in common with the Architecture
Definition Document, and those features have been implemented in accordance with the
specification. However, you note that the RPC mechanism has been implemented using
features that are not covered by the specification. Your recommendation is that the system
be described as consistent
C. You observe that the implementation of the RPC mechanism has no features in
common with the Architecture Definition Document, therefore the question of its
conformance should not be considered. Your recommendation is that the system be
described as consistent.
D. You observe that the system meets most of the requirements stated in the Architecture
Definition Document and appears to work correctly. However, you note that the RPC
mechanism has not been implemented according to the specification. Your
recommendation is that the system be described as non-conformant.
Scenario: Zephyr EnterprisesPlease read this scenario prior to answering the questionZephyr Enterprises specializes in the development of wind turbine blades for use in largescale commercial wind energy production systems. Zephyr has manufacturing facilitieslocated in Palm Springs, California, Omaha, Nebraska, and Winnipeg, Ontario. Each ofthese plants supplies a different manufacturer that builds and sells complete systems. Theturbine blades are custom engineered to meet each manufacturers design specifications.Until recently, most turbine blades were fabricated manually using molded fiber-reinforcedplastics. However, recent improvements in composite materials, coupled with enhancedautomated methods for precision application of materials during the molding process, haveled to significant reduction in weight, increase in strength, and greatly improved bladelongevity. Zephyr has pioneered the development of a proprietary automated process forcontinuous extrusion of the turbine blades. Patents have been filed to protect the process,but certain trade secrets must be closely guarded.Zephyr has a mature Enterprise Architecture organization that is supported by a crossfunctional Architecture Review Board. The Chief Information Officer and the ChiefOperating Officer co-sponsor the Enterprise Architecture program.Zephyr has used TOGAF and its Architecture Development Method (ADM) to develop itsautomated manufacturing processes and systems that are used to design, manufacture,and test the blade assemblies. They have recently updated to TOGAF 9 and have adaptedthe Zephyr Enterprise Architecture to closely follow the TOGAF 9 framework. All of ZephyrsIT architects have been trained and certified on TOGAF 9.Recently, an architecture projectwas completed that defined a standard approach for controlling the Automated TestSystem that is used at each plant to perform final quality assurance tests on eachcompleted blade assembly. The Manufacturing Architecture Board approved the plan forimmediate implementation at each plant.An Architecture Contract was developed that detailed the work needed to implement anddeploy the new Automated Test System controller. The Chief Engineer, sponsor of theactivity, has expressed concern that a uniform process be employed at each site to ensureconsistency.Refer to the Zephyr Enterprises ScenarioYou are the Lead Architect for this activity.You have been asked to recommend the best approach to adopt to address the ChiefEngineer's concern.Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?
A. You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and
migration process. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully
enforceable legal contract. For internal development projects, you decide it is adequate to
utilize a memorandum of understanding between the Manufacturing Architecture Board and
the implementation organization.You recommend that if a deviation from the contract is
detected, the Manufacturing Architecture Board should modify the Architecture Contract to
allow the implementation organization the ability to customize the process to meet their
local needs. As a result, you then issue a new Request for Architecture Work to implement
the modified Architecture Definition.
B. You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and
migration process. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully
enforceable legal contract. For internal envelopment projects, you decide it is adequate to
utilize a memorandum of understanding between the Manufacturing Architecture Board and
the implementation organization.You recommend that if a deviation from the Architecture
Contract is detected, the Manufacturing Architecture Board grant a dispensation to allow
the implementation organization the ability to customize the process to meet their local
needs.
C. You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and
migration process. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully
enforceable legal contract. For internal development projects, you decide it is adequate to
utilize a memorandum of understanding between the Manufacturing Architecture Board and
the implementation organization.You ensure that the Manufacturing Architecture Board
reviews all deviations from the Architecture Contract, and considers whether or not to grant
a dispensation to allow the implementation organization to customize the process to meet
their local needs.
D. You create an Architecture Contract to govern the implementation and migration
process at each site. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a
fully enforceable legal contract. You ensure that the contract addresses the project
objectives, effectiveness metrics, acceptance criteria, and risk management.You then
schedule compliance reviews at key points in the implementation process to ensure that
the work is proceeding in accordance with the Architecture Definition. Based on the results,
you ensure that the Manufacturing Architecture Board reviews all deviations from the
Architecture Contract, and considers whether or not to grant a dispensation to allow the
implementation organization to customize the process to meet their local needs.
